T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler seviyesinde olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 yan etkilere y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar nedeniyle yetersiz seyrediyor. Ac\u0131badem Fulya Hastanesi Enfeksiyon Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi H\u00fclya Ku\u015fo\u011flu, eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir toplum i\u00e7in vazge\u00e7ilmez oldu\u011funu belirterek \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Eri\u015fkin ya\u015f grubuna \u00f6zg\u00fc a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n, \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminin devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde oldu\u011funu ifade eden Dr. Ku\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cD\u00fczenli yap\u0131lan eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamalar\u0131 sayesinde pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131k \u00f6nlenebilir, enfeksiyonlara kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flanarak sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015f almak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k d\u00f6neminde kronik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n da etkisiyle ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin zay\u0131flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Dr. Ku\u015fo\u011flu, \u201cBu durum eri\u015fkinlerin enfeksiyon hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 daha a\u011f\u0131r ge\u00e7irmesine ve hayati risklerin artmas\u0131na neden oluyor. G\u00fcncel yakla\u015f\u0131mlar, \u00f6zellikle ileri ya\u015f grubunun mutlaka a\u015f\u0131yla korunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Grip (influenza), akci\u011fer ve kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor. A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n hastalanmay\u0131 \u00f6nledi\u011fini veya hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n daha hafif ge\u00e7irilmesini sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Dr. Ku\u015fo\u011flu, 65 ya\u015f \u00fczeri, hamileler, kronik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlar ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n mutlaka grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Zat\u00fcrre (Pn\u00f6mokok) a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131:<\/strong> Pn\u00f6mokok bakterisinin neden oldu\u011fu zat\u00fcrre, menenjit ve sin\u00fczite kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flayan 20 valanl\u0131 a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tek doz uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n yeterli oldu\u011funu belirten Ku\u015fo\u011flu, bu a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu etkili oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Ayr\u0131ca 60 ya\u015f sonras\u0131 RSV a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n da uygulanabildi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n Tetanoz-Difteri a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> Eri\u015fkinlerde her 10 y\u0131lda bir tekrarlanmas\u0131 gereken tetanoz-difteri a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, basit yaralanmalarda bile hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n Hepatit A ve B a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131:<\/strong> 1998\u2019den \u00f6nce do\u011fan ki\u015filerin bu a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten Dr. Ku\u015fo\u011flu, Hepatit B a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n siroz ve karaci\u011fer kanserine kar\u015f\u0131 da koruma sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n Zona a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> 2024\u2019ten bu yana uygulanan canl\u0131 olmayan zona a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle 50 ya\u015f \u00fczeri bireylerde ciddi a\u011fr\u0131, g\u00f6rme ve i\u015fitme kayb\u0131 riskini azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n HPV a\u015f\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong> HPV\u2019nin bir\u00e7ok kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcne yol a\u00e7abildi\u011fini ifade eden Ku\u015fo\u011flu, 9 tip HPV\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flayan a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6zellikle rahim a\u011fz\u0131 kanserini \u00f6nlemesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Uzmanlar, eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n terk edilmesi ve bireylerin ya\u015flar\u0131na, sa\u011fl\u0131k durumlar\u0131na uygun a\u015f\u0131 takvimlerini doktorlar\u0131yla birlikte planlamalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurguluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131nda geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler seviyesinde olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 yetersiz kal\u0131yor. Uzmanlar, \u00f6zellikle ileri ya\u015fta enfeksiyonlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r seyretti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1486,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"3","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"no-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"hide","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"custom","post_date_format_custom":"j F Y l - H:i","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":"\u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131nda geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeler seviyesinde olan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131 yetersiz kal\u0131yor. Uzmanlar, \u00f6zellikle ileri ya\u015fta enfeksiyonlar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r seyretti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekerek eri\u015fkin a\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131n hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor."},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1485","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1485"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1487,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1485\/revisions\/1487"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}