{"id":726,"date":"2025-03-24T23:08:32","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T20:08:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/?p=726"},"modified":"2025-03-24T23:08:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-24T20:08:32","slug":"odon-szechenyi-pasa-vefatinin-103-yilinda-anildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/odon-szechenyi-pasa-vefatinin-103-yilinda-anildi\/726\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi Pa\u015fa vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103. y\u0131l\u0131nda an\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ve Macaristan’da modern itfaiye te\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131 kuran \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi Pa\u015fa, vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda an\u0131lmaya devam ediyor. Hayat\u0131 ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, hem T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hem de Macaristan\u2019da ilgi \u00e7ekmeye ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara konu olmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Budape\u015fte B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi’nden Anma Mesaj\u0131<\/h3>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Budape\u015fte B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi, \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi Pa\u015fa\u2019y\u0131 vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir anma mesaj\u0131yla and\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fin yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesajda \u015fu ifadelere yer verildi:<\/p>\n

\u201cMacar tarihine damgas\u0131n\u0131 vuran Kont Istvan Szechenyi’nin o\u011flu olan ve yar\u0131m as\u0131r boyunca bir T\u00fcrk Pa\u015fas\u0131 olarak hizmet veren \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi’yi vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103’\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131nda minnetle an\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

\u00d6d\u00f6n Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n Ferik\u00f6y Pangalt\u0131 Latin Katolik Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131’ndaki mezar\u0131, kurucusu oldu\u011fu itfaiye te\u015fkilatlar\u0131na mensup T\u00fcrk ve Macar itfaiyeciler taraf\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn hala s\u0131kl\u0131kla ziyaret edilmektedir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"\"
Foto\u011fraf: Budape\u015fte B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi Pa\u015fa Kimdir?<\/h3>\n

14 Aral\u0131k 1839\u2019da Slovakya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Bratislava\u2019da d\u00fcnyaya gelen \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi, 1922 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019da vefat etti. Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131 Sultan Abd\u00fclmecid\u2019in 1857\u2019de \u0130stanbul\u2019da ya\u015fayan Katolikler i\u00e7in tahsis etti\u011fi Ferik\u00f6y Pangalt\u0131 Latin Katolik Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na defnedildi.<\/p>\n

Macaristan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nemli devlet adamlar\u0131ndan Kont Istvan Szechenyi\u2019nin o\u011flu olan \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi, 1870 y\u0131l\u0131nda Macaristan\u2019da ilk profesyonel itfaiye te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131 kurarak ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlendi. 1874\u2019te Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’nin daveti \u00fczerine \u0130stanbul\u2019a gelerek burada da modern itfaiye te\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n temelini att\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hayat\u0131n\u0131n 48 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 \u0130stanbul\u2019da ge\u00e7iren \u00d6d\u00f6n Pa\u015fa, Osmanl\u0131’daki hizmetleri dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6nemli r\u00fctbelere terfi etti. 1877\u2019de albayl\u0131\u011fa, 1880\u2019de tu\u011fgeneralli\u011fe, 1883\u2019de ise ferikli\u011fe (korgeneral) y\u00fckseldi. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti’ne yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 katk\u0131lar nedeniyle en y\u00fcksek devlet ni\u015fanlar\u0131 ile onurland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131:<\/p>\n

1. R\u00fctbeden Osmaniye ve Mecidiye Ni\u015fan\u0131,
\nB\u00fcy\u00fck Alt\u0131n ve G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f \u0130mtiyaz Madalyas\u0131,
\nK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Alt\u0131n Liyakat Madalyas\u0131,
\nTahlisiye Madalyas\u0131,
\nBilim ve Sanat Madalyas\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi Pa\u015fa, Osmanl\u0131 ve Macaristan\u2019da modern itfaiye te\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131n temelini atarak, yang\u0131nla m\u00fccadelede kurumsal yap\u0131lar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hem T\u00fcrk hem de Macar itfaiyecileri taraf\u0131ndan sayg\u0131yla an\u0131lmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Osmanl\u0131 ve Macaristan\u2019\u0131n itfaiye te\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131 kuran \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi, vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103. y\u0131l\u0131nda an\u0131ld\u0131. Budape\u015fte B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi, \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi\u2019yi vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103. y\u0131l\u0131nda anma mesaj\u0131yla yad etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":727,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"3","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"no-sidebar-narrow","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"hide","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"custom","post_date_format_custom":"j F Y l - H:i","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"no-crop","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-715"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":"Osmanl\u0131 ve Macaristan\u2019\u0131n itfaiye te\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131 kuran \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi, vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103. y\u0131l\u0131nda an\u0131ld\u0131. Budape\u015fte B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ili\u011fi, \u00d6d\u00f6n Szechenyi\u2019yi vefat\u0131n\u0131n 103. y\u0131l\u0131nda anma mesaj\u0131yla yad etti."},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-yasam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=726"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":730,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/726\/revisions\/730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.haberler24.tr\/tr-tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}